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To browse Academia. Skip to main content. By using our site, you agree to our collection of information through the use of cookies. To learn more, view our Privacy Policy. Log In Sign Up. Download Free PDF. Kim Simbulan. Download PDF. A short summary of this paper. The seven design quality shown in the book Responsive Environment by Ian Bentley et al that the activity of users could influenced by many factors such as access and space zoning.
The following qualities are: permeability, variety, legibility, robustness, visual appropriateness, richness and personalisation. The designer could dictate the present and the future environment of a certain place it designed. It could limit or expand opportunities for the users. The progress of a certain place depends on how the spaces designed and planned. Considering the seven qualities, a design could lead with an effective layout that could make certain environment response to its advantage.
The following are: permeability, variety, legibility, robustness, visual appropriateness, richness and personalisation. Each design qualities deal with a specific issues and concern in an urban environment.
An effective design could come up with a responsive environment, leading the people to opportunities and at the same time giving them comfort to live in the place. An unpleasant environment could be the sum of uncritically think design that limits the users and causes conflicts to the community. The harmony in the community is very essential; it is the root of serenity and progress in the place. Harmony could be achieved through proper layout of the environment and the discipline of the people itself.
The Permeability of design is significant to understand because it is where the circulation takes place. It includes the transportation systems and road hierarchy. Nowadays urban environment faces a huge problem with regards to permeability. Urban areas suffer from traffic and countless number of pedestrian and car accident.
This concludes that the design for the overall layout of routes and development blocks for urban areas fail; this because the designer fails to consider some important factors or only designed the layout for a certain time line.
Almost all Urban Areas suffered from heavy traffic because the roads could not cope to the increasing numbers of vehicles which is not considered by the designers back in time where technology is not that progressive and influential. This only means that when you design you should always consider the possible changes in the future. Accessibility is very essential in any place, it is the first factors which could indicate whether a place is effective or not. According to Bentley smaller blocks is much effective than bigger one because it creates sub roads which gives option for the users and much less dead ends that could cost confusion and conflict.
Permeability also indicates the public and private places. Roads and streets are public areas which divided to create a series of block which is a private area. Variety The design affects the range of uses available to people: the quality we shall call Variety Bentley et. In designing an Architect always has a macro and micro analysis of the site to indicate the actors that could affect the project. The two analyses are significant in assigning the zoning of different spaces.
Architect use it as their reference if their project suits with e land use of the land to avoid conflict. Planners created the plan that helps to indicate the certain use and function of a certain place.
The zoning of the city is also a factor that affects urban environment. Narrow roads are not the only cause of traffic congestion in urban areas but also to the improper zoning of the place itself.
Through rapid urbanization and increased in population the city land zoning changes every five years. This causes difficulties in some areas where used to be in a specific zone and to soon be change through the change of major amount of users.
Mixed land use often takes a large amount of space in the city plan because of the exchange of users. It has an advantage and disadvantages. The good point is it could give the people more option in terms of their business and lifestyle however; the point is it could also cause chaos because of confusion.
Permeability is connected to variety because it was the main access of the places. The two could affect each other. Wrong zoning could cause delay to the function of the roads. The examples of it are malls and other huge structures with a large amount of users.
If there is a large amount of user the density of cars travelling to that place will also increase, exceeding the capable limit of the road which could lead to traffics.
With accords to Bentley , to maximise the variety of uses in the project is: first asses the level of demands for different types of uses in the project, and establish how wide a mix of uses it economically and functionally feasible to have; second the tentative building volumes already established as partially desirable are tested to see whether they can feasibly house the desired mix of uses, and last the design is further developed as necessary.
Legibility Legibility is designing the massing of the buildings, and the enclosure of public space cited in Responsive Environment, , p. It also shows the junction and intersection of roads around it. Legibility shows the city as a one big plan, it also shows the blocking of building and its accessibility to the users. These also show the percentage of open spaces in a certain project.
Right blocking of buildings is very essential, each building could affects one another that is why it very important to locate correctly without affecting the existing old ones. There are factors that need to consider in forming buildings: first identify the wind and sun direction, tall building should place besides low rise buildings because it could block the sunlight and also the wind, second is the access, every building must accessible from the main road, and last the distance of open spaces in the group of buildings.
Robustness According to Bentley robustness is designing the spatial and constructional arrangement of individual buildings and outdoor places. Robustness indicates the flexibility of a certain place for future exchange of use. This is more focus on individual buildings and outdoor places. Variety also related to robustness, when the land use of a specific place change the use of buildings existed in the place might change too. This quality focuses in the pattern of building in the city.
Each building should have harmony to each other by sharing some common characteristics. It is important according to Bentley , because it strongly affects the interpretations people put on places: whether designers want them to or not, people do interpret places having meanings. A place has visual appropriateness when these meanings help to make people aware of the choices offered. Richness Richness is developing the design for sensory choice Bentley et. This quality is much detailed than visual appropriateness.
It indicates what specific place in the area should be highlighted, what kind of materials should be used and how it will go to achieve to give a sensible place for the users. Richness is focused on satisfying all human senses in terms of structural. How it will encourage people to visit the area and how it will be productive. The design quality allows the users to create a space for their own choice but not exceeding the property line and trespassing a rule and regulation.
It is important to consider the users in designing a space, for they are the main benefactor or our product which are the buildings and other spaces. Responsive Environment. A Manual for Designers. Copy , Elsevier Ltd. All right reserved pp Linacre House Jordan Hill. Related Papers. By Peter Callahan. By Phia van Greunen. By paula barros. By Sboniso Mpila. By anas jameel. Download pdf. Remember me on this computer. Enter the email address you signed up with and we'll email you a reset link.
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